Admissions test scores for Cambridge and Oxford

Important Update: Since this article was published, Oxford has introduced significant changes to its admissions tests in 2026. Several assessments referenced in this guide have now been replaced or discontinued. For the latest information on Oxford’s admissions requirements, please see our guide on Changes to Oxford’s Admissions Tests.

Cambridge and Oxford are powerhouse universities in the UK. Accordingly, they run competitive application processes with multiple steps. For many of their undergraduate courses, though not all, applicants are required to sit admissions tests. The type of admissions test varies on the course.

Your score can hugely impact your application. So, what kind of score should you be aiming for? We’ll delve into the specifics below. Read on to discover what scores Cambridge and Oxford deem “good” and can boost your chances of admission.

Elevate your academic journey with The Profs’ Oxbridge Admissions Tutors and position yourself for unparalleled career growth and success.

You can also check out our other blogs:

Content

The importance of admissions tests at Cambridge and Oxford

Generally, Oxbridge runs a holistic assessment. This means that your admissions test score will be considered in conjunction with your personal statement, predicted grades, academic track record and interview, as well as your admissions test.

So, ALL parts of your application are important and require your time and effort. You might need to aim higher than the ballpark average “good score” if certain areas of your application are weak, whereas if you are outstanding in all areas you might have a little more wiggle room with your admissions test score.

Although, ultimately, the higher your score is the higher your chances are of receiving an offer.

Also note that most admissions tests are taken before you submit your application or as part of your application, meaning that Oxbridge considers your score before deciding whether you’re shortlisted for an interview. However, in some cases, only shortlisted candidates must take the test, either before or during the interview. This is an important factor to check in advance! 

Experience unparalleled success in your university applications with guidance from The Profs’ expert Admissions Test Tutors, renowned for their bespoke approach and unmatched success rates at top institutions.

Cambridge’s admissions test scores

Check out the table below to see the different types of admissions tests Cambridge asks undergraduate applicants to complete per course, along with guidelines on scores.

CoursesAdmissions testAdmissions test scores
  • Archaeology.
College Admissions Test.No score specified.

However, Cambridge’s mark scheme specifies that it will be looking for evidence you have the following in your answers:

  • The ability to think analytically is the ability to produce a coherent argument.
  • The ability to select and use evidence appropriately.
  • The ability to address the question directly and clearly.
  • Precision, clarity and facility of writing under time pressure.

Strive to meet these criteria to perform well in the Cambridge admissions test.

  • Architecture.
College Admissions Test.No score specified.

However, Cambridge’s mark scheme specifies that the two parts of the assessment will be given separate scores from 1 to 10. 

Part 1: Writing Skills Assessment Criteria Aim to present your ideas clearly and expressively. Ensure you thoroughly understand the question and construct a well-argued response. Demonstrate a keen interest in and awareness of architecture and the environment.

Part 2: Graphic and Spatial Ability Assessment Criteria The focus here is not on showcasing specific technical or formal skills. Instead, aim to:

  1. Think visually and spatially.
  2. Accurately record spatial impressions.
  3. Show an awareness of your surroundings.
  4. Interpret your environment visually.

Strive to meet these criteria to perform well in the Cambridge admissions test.

  • Asian and Middle Eastern Studies (AMES).
  • Modern and Medieval Languages (MML).
College Admissions Test.No score specified.

However, Cambridge’s mark scheme specifies that:

  • Section A requires a 250-word answer in a foreign language (40 minutes), rewarding marks out of 32 total. The 32 marks are split into 2 16 mark sections, one on comprehension, summary and response, and one on use of foreign language.
  • Section B requires an answer in English (20 minutes), rewarding marks out of 16 total for analysis, evidence, expression and organisation. 

Strive to meet these criteria to perform well in the Cambridge admissions test.

  • Classics.
College Admissions Test.No score specified.

However, Cambridge’s mark scheme specifies for: 

  • The 3-year course: 

You will review a Latin passage and answer questions about its language, grammar, and content. Aim for a high level of vocabulary comprehension, though you can ask for help during the interview. 

Your performance on this part will be scored out of 20 marks, with partial credit awarded for answers achieved with assistance.

Aim for as close to 20 as possible.

  • The 4-year course: 

9-10: Excellent understanding and accurate grammatical distinctions.

7-8: Good understanding with minor mistakes.

5-6: Incomplete understanding with several significant errors.

3-4: Limited understanding with numerous serious mistakes.

1-2: Little to no understanding of the material.

Aim to demonstrate strong comprehension and rapid application of new concepts to achieve the top bracket.

  • Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology.
  • Engineering.
  • Natural Sciences.
  • Veterinary Medicine. 
ESATThis is a new test so no average or previous scores have been calculated yet.

In the ESAT, there is no pass-or-fail outcome. Instead, your objective should be to strive for excellence and perform to the best of your abilities. After all, your performance in the ESAT will contribute to the overall evaluation of your capabilities in the assessment process.

The final scores you receive are determined by the number of correct answers you provide. It is important to note that you will not be penalised for incorrect answers. Therefore, it is advantageous to attempt all questions, as you have the opportunity to gain marks for each correct response.

  • Computer Science.
  • Economics.
TMUANo cut-off scores or average scores have been published. However, the estimated average is 6.5 so it is advised to aim for above this and ideally above 7.
  • English.
College Admissions Test.No score specified.

However, Cambridge’s mark scheme specifies:

  • Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Task: Compare and contrast two of the five provided texts, focusing on structure, language, and style.
  • Spend at least 30 minutes reading and analysing the passages.
  • Dedicate the remaining 60 minutes to writing your response.
  • Quality is valued over quantity; aim for insightful and well-argued analysis.
  • Focus on the texts provided without referencing other works or authors.
  • Demonstrate strong close reading skills and responsiveness to unfamiliar material.

Aim to produce a thorough and perceptive comparison to achieve a high score.

  • Geography.
College Admissions Test.Test is not standardised.

Colleges Requiring Assessments:

  • Hughes Hall.
  • St Edmund’s.

Assessment Format: Specific details will be provided by the respective college. Aim to understand the format thoroughly to achieve a high score.

  • History.
  • History and Politics.
College Admissions Test.Test is not standardised.

Colleges Requiring Assessments:

  • Hughes Hall.
  • Newnham.
  • Peterhouse.
  • St Edmund’s.

Assessment Format: Specific details will be provided by the respective college. Aim to understand the format thoroughly to achieve a high score.

  • History and Modern Languages.
College Admissions Test.No score specified.

However, Cambridge’s mark scheme specifies:

Section A:

  • Write approximately 250 words in the foreign language you plan to study at Cambridge.
  • Spend around 40 minutes on this section.
  • Maximum score: 32 marks.

Section B:

  • Answer in English.
  • Spend around 20 minutes on this section.
  • Maximum score: 16 marks.
  • Focus on how you communicate your observations, not just what you observe.
  • Avoid listing observations; group them and discuss common themes.
  • Plan your response to clearly explain key points and their significance.
  • Manage your time to ensure a complete and thorough answer.

Aim to effectively convey your understanding and insights to achieve the highest possible marks.

  • Human, Social, and Political Sciences (HSPS).
College Admissions Test.Test is not standardised.

Colleges Requiring Assessments:

  • Hughes Hall.
  • King’s.
  • Newnham.
  • Peterhouse.

Assessment Format: Specific details will be provided by the respective college. Aim to understand the format thoroughly to achieve a high score.

  • Law. 
LNATFor the Cambridge Law Admissions Test (LNAT):

  • Target Score: Aim for a multiple-choice score of 27 or higher to be in a favourable position.
  • Shortlisting: On average, about 2.6 applicants are shortlisted per available place, with a competitive LNAT essay score of around 63.52.
  • Comparison: Successful Cambridge applicants typically have an average LNAT score ranging from 23 to 31 depending on the college, indicating the high standards expected.
  • Overall Application: Remember, your LNAT score is part of a broader assessment. A comprehensive application can balance a lower LNAT score, typically defined as below 24, the national average in 2023.

Strive for a strong LNAT score and a well-rounded application to enhance your chances of admission.

  • Linguistics.
College Admissions Test.Test is not standardised.

All colleges except Christ’s require assessments.

Assessment format: Specific details will be provided by the respective college. Aim to understand the format thoroughly to achieve a high score.

  • Mathematics.
STEP (2 and 3)Aim for at least grade 1 in 2 STEP papers

STEP is graded:

  • S (Outstanding).
  • 1 (Very good).
  • 2 (Good).
  • 3 (Satisfactory).
  • U (Unclassified).

No average scores published.

  • Medicine (Standard and Graduate courses).
UCATIn 2023, average UCAT scores fell around 629. Cambridge does not specify a required score, however, you should aim high to boost your likelihood of an offer (above 680).

Aiming for a high score is vital if you’re setting your sights on Cambridge’s Medical School. 

  • Music.
College Admissions Test.Test is not standardised.

Colleges Requiring Assessments:

  • Downing.
  • Girton.
  • Jesus.
  • Magdalene.
  • Newnham.
  • Queens’.
  • Robinson.
  • Selwyn.
  • St John’s.
  • Trinity Hall.

Assessment Format: Specific details will be provided by the respective college. Aim to understand the format thoroughly to achieve a high score.

  • Philosophy.
College Admissions Test.No score specified.

However, Cambridge’s mark scheme specifies:

Part I:

  • Contains 16 multiple-choice questions.
  • Aim to complete in 20 minutes.
  • No penalties for incorrect answers, so attempt every question.

Part II:

  • Choose and answer one of the two essay questions.
  • Spend 40 minutes reading, writing, and uploading your answer.
  • Word limit: 1,000 words.

Aim to manage your time effectively and provide thorough answers to maximise your score.

  • Psychological and Behavioural Sciences.
College Admissions Test.Test is not standardised.

Colleges Requiring Assessments:

  • Gonville & Caius.
  • Homerton.
  • Newnham.
  • Selwyn.
  • St Edmund’s.

Assessment Format: Specific details will be provided by the respective college. Aim to understand the format thoroughly to achieve a high score.

Take the next step towards success by contacting our Oxbridge admission test tutors, who can provide expert advice and guidance throughout your preparation process. Illuminate your path to success by letting The Profs expertly guide you through the Cambridge Admissions process, ensuring your academic future shines brightly.

Oxford’s admissions test scores

Check out the table below to see the different types of admissions tests Oxford asks undergraduate applicants to complete per course, along with guidelines on scores.

CourseAdmissions testAdmissions test scores
  • Biomedical Sciences
  • Medicine
  • Medicine (Graduate entry)
UCATIn 2023, average UCAT scores fell around 629. Oxford does not specify a required score, however, you should aim high to boost your likelihood of an offer (above 680).

Aiming for a high score is vital if you’re setting your sights on Oxford’s Medical School.

  • Classics
  • Classics and Asian and Middle Eastern Studies
  • Classics and English 
  • Classics and Modern Languages
CAT (Classics Admissions Tests).No score specified.

However, Oxford’s mark scheme specifies:

Each section of the CAT is marked out of 100. Each of the language translation sections (Greek and Latin) allocates 50 marks for each question. The CLAT splits the total marks between its sections:

  • Section A: 25 marks.
  • Section B: 50 marks.
  • Section C: 25 marks.

The questions in the CAT are right-or-wrong questions and there is little room for interpretation, which is why it is so important to prepare thoroughly.

So, it’s important to complete practice tests and try to aim for high marks in sections A, B and C.

  • Classics and English 
  • English and Modern Languages
  • English Language and Literature 
  • History and English 
ELAT (English Literature Admissions Test).In the 2021-2022 cycle Oxford’s shortlist average score was 46.18 and their offer average score was 48.06.

In the 2020-2021 cycle Oxford’s shortlist average score was 45.48 and their offer average score was 47.

So, try to aim for a minimum of 46.

  • Classics and Modern Languages
  • English and Modern Languages
  • European and Middle Eastern Languages
  • History and Modern Languages
  • Modern Languages 
  • Modern Languages and Linguistics 
  • Philosophy and Modern Languages 
MLAT (Modern Languages Admissions Test).There is no fixed “pass mark” for the MLAT as it varies by course, language, and year.

Generally, a score of 70% or higher is considered competitive.

Scoring Insights (2021-2022):

  • Oxford made offers to students who had scored from 4.4 to 13 in section 1, and 5 to 13 in section 2. The most common score achieved by students who received offers fell around 6, 7 and 8 in both sections.

However, please note recent statistics (2019-2020) from Oxford’s vice chancellor’s office: 

  • Candidate A: Scored 88%, not invited to interview.
  • Candidate B: Scored 52%, invited to interview, received an offer.
  • Candidate C: Scored 90%, invited to interview, no offer.

This demonstrates that the application process is holistic and high scores do not necessarily guarantee offers!

Strategy:

  • Aim for a score of 70% or above to strengthen your application.
  • Remember that the MLAT score is part of a holistic review process, so strong performance in other areas can also influence admissions decisions.

By targeting a high score and ensuring the rest of your application is strong, you can improve your chances of being invited to an interview and receiving an offer.

  • Computer Science
  • Computer Science and Philosophy
  • Mathematics
  • Mathematics and Computer Science
  • Mathematics and Philosophy
  • Mathematics and Statistics.
MAT (Mathematics Admissions Test).Recent Averages (2023):

  • Average score for all applicants: 51.2.
  • Average score for shortlisted applicants: 68.1.
  • Average score for successful applicants: 75.1.

Historical Data (2020): For applicants answering questions 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5:

  • Average score for all applicants: 57.9.
  • Average score for shortlisted applicants: 75.2.
  • Average score for successful applicants: 81.7.

For applicants answering questions 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6:

  • Average score for all applicants: 60.0.
  • Average score for shortlisted applicants: 82.3.
  • Average score for successful applicants: 87.5.

Target Score:

Aim for a score above 75 to be competitive and improve your chances of being shortlisted and accepted.

  • Geography 
GAT (Geography Admissions Test).Please note that the Thinking Skills Assessment (TSA) replaced the GAT several years ago. However, the GAT is being reintroduced by Oxford from the 2023 application cycle onwards. The TSA and the GAT are very different so it’s important that you learn what to expect and prepare accordingly. 

Unlike the TSA, the main focus of the GAT is subject-specific knowledge, which may be preferred.

The GAT is specifically designed for Geography students applying to Oxford as a component of the admission process. It is a subject-specific test that assesses:  

  • Critical thinking. 
  • Problem-solving.
  • Essay writing in response to unseen material.

The GAT is a computer-based test, utilising an online platform and lasting 1 hour and 45 minutes. It is composed of three parts (A, B and C).

So, aim to score as high as possible in each of the 3 segments.

  • History
  • History (Ancient and Modern)
  • History and Politics
  • History and Economics
  • History and English 
  • History and Modern Languages
HAT (History Admissions Test).Recent Averages:

2021-2022:

  • Average score for deselected applicants: 42.21.
  • Average score for shortlisted applicants: 64.15.
  • Average score for successful applicants: 67.92.

2020-2021:

  • Average score for deselected applicants: 45.71.
  • Average score for shortlisted applicants: 61.6.
  • Average score for successful applicants: 64.93.

Target Score:

Aim for a score above 64 to be competitive and improve your chances of being shortlisted and accepted.

  • History and Economics 
  • Philosophy, Politics and Economics (PPE)
  • Psychology (Experimental)
  • Psychology, Philosophy and Linguistics
  • Human Sciences
  • Economics and Management
TSA (Thinking Skills Assessment).Recent Averages (2021):

  • Average score among all applicants: 64.0.
  • Average score among shortlisted applicants: 68.6.
  • Average score among successful applicants: 70.2.

Historical Data:

2020:

  • All applicants: 68.2.
  • Shortlisted applicants: 73.1.
  • Successful applicants: 73.9.

2019:

  • All applicants: 63.9.
  • Shortlisted applicants: 67.8.
  • Successful applicants: 68.9.

Section-Specific Averages:

Problem Solving Questions:

  • Successful applicants (2021): 67.9.
  • Successful applicants (2020): 73.7.
  • Successful applicants (2019): 68.2.

Critical Thinking Questions:

  • Successful applicants (2021): 73.5.
  • Successful applicants (2020): 75.4.
  • Successful applicants (2019): 69.9.

Target Score:

  • Aim for a score above 70 to be competitive.
  • Scores around 60 are typical, but achieving a score of 70 or higher significantly increases your chances.
  • Only a few applicants score higher than 80, making it an exceptional target.

Scoring Insight:

  • Oxford uses a TSA score conversion scale from 0 to 100, adjusting for the difficulty of the test.
  • This conversion ensures comparability across different test versions.

Strategy:

  • Consistently practice to score in the high 60s to 70s.
  • Focus on both problem-solving and critical thinking sections to maximise your overall score.

By targeting a score above 70, you will enhance your chances of being shortlisted and accepted into your desired course at Oxford.

  • Law (Jurisprudence)
  • Law with Law Studies in Europe
LNAT (National Admissions Test for Law).The LNAT is scored out of 42 for the multiple-choice section. The essay component is assessed by Oxford tutors for your desired course.

Recent Averages:

2021-2022 Cycle:

  • Average score for shortlisted applicants: 27.26.
  • Average score for successful applicants: 28.34.

Guidelines:

Aim for a multiple-choice score of 27 or higher to be competitive. An average score of 29 is considered strong for Oxford applicants. Scores below 24 are generally considered low based on the national average.

Strategy:

  • Focus on achieving a high multiple-choice score.
  • Ensure your overall application is strong, as admission is not based solely on the LNAT score.

Using these benchmarks can help you set a target score and better prepare for the test.

  • Materials Science
  • Physics
  • Physics and Philosophy 
  • Engineering Science
PAT (Physics Admissions Test).The PAT varies in difficulty each year, but the goal is to maintain a similar level of challenge. For example, the 2022 test was easier than the 2021 test, with average scores reflecting this change.

Recent Averages:

  • 2024 Entry: Mean score 55.6%.
  • 2023 Entry: Mean score 51.2%.
  • 2022 Entry: Mean score 43.1%.

Score Distribution:

  • Scores range from 3% to 97%, with an average around 50%.
  • Standard deviation has been around 16.9% in recent years.

Thresholds for Interviews:

  • 2024 Entry: Cut-off score 75%.
  • 2023 Entry: Cut-off score 68%.
  • 2022 Entry: Cut-off score 63%.

Scoring Strategy:

Aim for a score of 60 or higher to be highly competitive. Scores above the upper threshold will likely secure an interview, while lower scores can still be considered if the rest of your application is strong.

Preparation Tips:

  • Practice consistently to score in the high 60s to 70s, as this range significantly increases your chances of being shortlisted for an interview.
  • Focus on mastering multiple-choice, written, and multi-part questions, as the test includes varying numbers of each type with a total of 100 marks available.

By targeting a score of 60 or higher, you will place yourself in a strong position for your Oxford application.

  • Philosophy and Theology
Philosophy Test.No score specified. However, in the 2022 cycle, applicants who were shortlisted and received offers achieved scores ranging from 63 to 70. 

Oxford University does not publish the mark scheme for the Philosophy Test and there is little information on how it is marked. However, we do know that both parts (A and B) are given equal weighting, so you are advised to spend the same amount of time (30 minutes) on each question.

Part B is marked similarly to other essay questions in admissions tests. Namely, examiners will be looking for the use of precise and careful reasoning to answer the question in a clear and structured way. Oxford particularly looks for answers which anticipate alternative points of view and are able to answer objections to the reasoning provided. They are also looking for answers which support every opinion or claim with evidence from the question.

achieved scores ranging from 63 to 70. 

Take the next step towards success by contacting our Oxbridge admission test tutors, who can provide expert advice and guidance throughout your preparation process. Achieve unparalleled academic success by connecting with expert Tutors for University of Oxford students through The Profs, and pave the way for your future career triumphs.

Get help from an Oxbridge admissions test expert

Here at The Profs, we uphold an Oxbridge success rate that is 3x the national average. So, if anyone knows how to maximise your chances of smashing the admission tests and getting an offer from Cambridge, it’s us. Shape your academic future with the expertise of Admissions Tutors at The Profs, where personalised guidance paves the path to career success.

We are committed to excellence by maintaining an impeccable network of tutors with an acceptance rate as small as 3%, ensuring that our students receive an outstanding level of tuition. 

In fact, more than 95% of our applicants secure offers from their preferred universities at the undergraduate level. Master your academic journey with The Profs, where Oxbridge Tutors provide unparalleled expertise to ensure your success.